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	<title>kevin p. siu &#187; university of toronto</title>
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	<description>musings on technology, politics, and the world</description>
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		<title>The Mighty Skule Cannon: 80 Years Old and Still Mighty</title>
		<link>http://kevinpsiu.ca/blog/2010/01/13/the-mighty-skule-cannon-80-years-old-and-still-mighty/</link>
		<comments>http://kevinpsiu.ca/blog/2010/01/13/the-mighty-skule-cannon-80-years-old-and-still-mighty/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 13 Jan 2010 15:12:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>kevin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Engineering]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[cannon]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[mascot]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Skule]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[university of toronto]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://kevinpsiu.ca/?p=369</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[  [Cross-posted from The Cannon Newspaper's January feature to reach a wider audience] The year is 1929. It is a calm and quiet evening on the picturesque University of Toronto campus. Students could be seen relaxing at the then 10-year-old Hart House, the central community hub built for students of all faculties and colleges alike. [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<address> </address>
<div id="attachment_373" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 310px"><a href="http://kevinpsiu.ca/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/cannon-Photo.jpg"><img class="size-medium wp-image-373" title="The Mighty Skule Cannon" src="http://kevinpsiu.ca/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/cannon-Photo-300x239.jpg" alt="Circa 1999" width="300" height="239" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Cannon circa 1999</p></div>
<p>[Cross-posted from The Cannon Newspaper's January feature to reach a wider audience]</p>
<p>The year is 1929. It is a calm and quiet evening on the picturesque University of Toronto campus. Students could be seen relaxing at the then 10-year-old Hart House, the central community hub built for students of all faculties and colleges alike.</p>
<p>Suddenly, a loud thundering boom rocked the foundations of the building. <em>Was it a bomb? Are we under attack? Is the war returning?</em> These thoughts raced through the minds of surrounding students, caught unaware by the apparent explosion, as they searched simultaneously for cover and the source of the outburst.<span id="more-369"></span></p>
<p>Outside, a flurry of cheers and applause erupted amidst a plume of smoke near the front doors of the building. The Engineers had pulled it off. The commemorative cannons in front of Hart House, long left disused and neglected, had been loaded and fired. The campus was rocked by the sounds of a mighty boom never before heard, and the gauntlet was thrown. A new era had arrived, heralded by the mighty boom and celebratory cheers of the Engineers.</p>
<p>It has been 80 years since this first 'kaboom' were heard on campus. Since this infamous night, numerous cannons have been forged, fired, captured, liberated, and retired by our predecessors. The rich history and prestige of the Mighty Skule(TM) Cannon is unmatched by any other mascot in the country. As we celebrate eight decades of earth shattering kabooms, we look back at the Cannon's proud history, including its darkest days of brawls and thefts.</p>
<p>By the early 1930s, a small portable 'cannon' had been constructed using metal pipes and tubing. This was brought to numerous events and fired to the amusement of all involved. Eventually, it was decided that a heftier, sturdier, and more permanent cannon was required as our official mascot. In 1936, the official Cannon Mark I was constructed by an engineering machinist, using axle stock for the barrel and cast iron for the base. Alas, the Engineers had a cannon worthy of its prestige. The Mark I would continue to be in use until 1949 - which would come to be marked as the darkest year in history for the Cannon and the Engineers.</p>
<p>On a cold February afternoon in 1949, a massive brawl erupted during the annual Chariot Race. The brawl included members from various faculties and colleges, and resulted in the theft of the Cannon by UofT's Medical School students. The Meds were praised on the front page of The Varsity, and gloated about their success. When attempts at recapture failed, more desperate measures were taken. The Meds Society Vice President Bob Hetherington was kidnapped and held hostage during negotiations for the Cannon's return. The Cannon was finally returned on February 7, but was marred by an inscription that read: "Captured by MEDS 5T2, 3 Feb 1949".</p>
<p>The worst, however, was not yet over for the original beloved Cannon. In October of 1949, University College students deceived the Cannon into a fake photoshoot for The Varsity, and made off with the Cannon in a waiting car. A crafty plan was hatched out by Chief Attiliator A.J. Paul La Prairie (incidentally also the founder of the Lady Godiva Memorial Bnad). Engineers disguised as construction workers managed to remove the wooden U.C. gargoyle from the newel post by the main stairway of the U.C. building. La Prairie was summoned to meet Dean Young and President Sidney Smith, and it was agreed that the gargoyle was to be returned in exchange for the Cannon.</p>
<p>As the Cannon was returned by U.C., the Engineers shrewdly returned a big bag of sawdust. While U.C. was still recovering from this shock, the real gargoyle was covertly re-installed at their building.</p>
<p>This series of events took its toll on the Cannon Mark I. Finally, on Christmas Day, 1949, W.H. Kubbinga (a civil engineering machinist) presented the Engineering Society with the Cannon Mark II, which was larger and sturdier than its earlier counterpart. The Mark II was inaugurated at the Chariot Races the following January. In 1952, the retired Cannon Mark I was offered as a trophy for the charity Red Cross Blood Drive. The Engineers, however, lost the Blood Drive and reluctantly presented the Cannon-trophy to Forestry for winning. The trophy was later won back by the larger Engineering faculty when the rules were changed to favour total amount donated rather than percentage donated.</p>
<div id="attachment_374" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://kevinpsiu.ca/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/7-cannons.jpg"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-374" title="Seven Cannons" src="http://kevinpsiu.ca/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/7-cannons-150x150.jpg" alt="Seven extant versions of the Cannon" width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Seven extant versions of the Cannon</p></div>
<p>Since these early years, the Cannon has gone through numerous transformations. Seven more Cannons would be forged. Some were retired and presented to honourable members of the Faculty, and others were kept alive as a tribute to the past. Yet another was immortalized by its placement in the cornerstone of the Galbraith Building as construction on it began. Each Cannon has been a uniquely designed piece of engineering, built to incorporate our rich history, and to withstand the great explosive forces it faces each time it is showcased.</p>
<p>More thefts in subsequent years were attempted - some successful, and more were foiled. Nevertheless, the Cannon has never left the hands of University of Toronto students, current or former - a feat yet unmatched by other Engineering mascots - and all the more impressive given the Cannon's illustrious and lengthy history.</p>
<p>The Mighty Skule(TM) Cannon has clearly been an integral part of Skule(TM) life since its first appearance, and continues to appear at dozens of events each year, including football games, Homecoming, Pride Parade, weddings, and Convocation. Today, the Cannon is closely guarded by a dedicated Chief Attiliator, whose identity remains secret to all but a handful of trusted guards, the Bnad Leedur, and the President of Skule(TM) until the unveiling at Grad Ball of each year.</p>
<p>The Cannon is a source of pride for all Skule(TM) students. Its history permeates through our every move, and its security dependent on our trust. Its signature Earth Shattering Kaboom has rang through the hallowed and historical halls of nearly every building at the University. Yes, it is a mascot that we can truly be proud of - but it is also an integral part of our identity.</p>
<h3>Cannon Fun Facts:</h3>
<div id="attachment_372" class="wp-caption alignleft" style="width: 160px"><a href="http://kevinpsiu.ca/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/cannon-firing-flame.jpg"><img class="size-thumbnail wp-image-372" title="Cannon Firing" src="http://kevinpsiu.ca/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/cannon-firing-flame-150x150.jpg" alt="Cannon firing in the Atrium" width="150" height="150" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Cannon firing in the Atrium</p></div>
<ul>
<li>At least 8 cannons have been forged since the appearance of Mark I</li>
<li>Cannon Mark II is embedded in the cornerstone of Galbraith Building</li>
<li>Black hardhats were introduced in mourning after the Cannon was vandalized by an ex-CA in 1976</li>
<li>The Chief Attiliator wears a belt made of steel chain - which was once part of the chain protecting Waterloo's Tool; A large circular ring is attached to the chain - this was cut from the Queen's Grease Pole when it, too, was liberated in 2000.</li>
<li>The Cannon has shattered numerous windows in Hart House, as well as set off fire alarms in many historical buildings across Toronto.</li>
</ul>
<div id="attachment_378" class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 310px"><a href="http://kevinpsiu.ca/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/cannon-timeline.png"><img class="size-medium wp-image-378" title="Cannon Timeline" src="http://kevinpsiu.ca/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/01/cannon-timeline-300x146.png" alt="Timeline of the Cannon from 1929" width="300" height="146" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Timeline of the Cannon from 1929</p></div>
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		<title>Engineering: Passion Lost and Found</title>
		<link>http://kevinpsiu.ca/blog/2009/03/23/engineering-passion-lost-and-found/</link>
		<comments>http://kevinpsiu.ca/blog/2009/03/23/engineering-passion-lost-and-found/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 24 Mar 2009 01:05:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>kevin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Academics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Engineering]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Personal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[education]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[engsci]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[gpa]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[school]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[university of toronto]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://kevinpsiu.ca/?p=393</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[[Cross-posted from Richmond Hill High School Alumni Association blog found here.] What follows is a story I have told only to a few of my closest friends (and probably not in its entirety), because of its complexity, personal nature, and my own confusion. It’s taken me a long time to formulate this into a coherent [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a title="RHHSAA Blog" href="http://rhhsaa.org/2009/03/23/engineering-passion-lost-and-found" target="_blank"><em>[Cross-posted from Richmond Hill High School Alumni Association blog found here.]</em></a></p>
<p>What follows is a story I have told only to a few of my closest friends (and probably not in its entirety), because of its complexity, personal nature, and my own confusion. It’s taken me a long time to formulate this into a coherent message to share. I think it is worth reading for anyone who is considering a career in (or at least an academic foray into) the field of Engineering.  I apologize in advance for the length, as this may read more like a journal than an essay. I hope, though, that you will appreciate the sentiment behind the words.</p>
<p>—–</p>
<h3><strong>High School Blues</strong></h3>
<p>It was the final year of high school. Some say it’s the best year of their life – not yet an adult, but old enough to do all the cool things you never could when you were ‘just a kid’.  I, however, spent most of this year in confusion and stress. Up to this point, I had been fairly academically accomplished. I’d been regularly getting those revered 90’s in all of my classes. I’d written all the toughest math contests and placed well. I’d just placed in the top 60 in the Canadian Computing Competition. Actually, I was really bored by school. It provided no challenge, and it gave me no direction.<span id="more-393"></span></p>
<p>I was stressed because I needed to make a choice that I had been avoiding for years. <em>What is it that I want to do?</em> I sought advice from friends, teachers, family, and anyone else who would listen. None of it helped, and all of it was contradictory. My mom wanted me to do Biology; my dad was indifferent; my friends thought I made a great programmer; other friends thought I should take a stab at business; my teachers suggested Engineering.</p>
<p>The last of those seemed intriguing. <em>Engineering?</em> What on Earth was Engineering? It intrigued me because it seemed so foreign. What do Engineers do? Why should I have anything to do with them?</p>
<p>Engineering, according to my high school teachers, was the place where the smartest people gathered. All the students who had the best math grades and the best science grades and some desire to get a <em>real</em> job went into Engineering. This is, of course, a terribly short-sighted view of the diverse profession.</p>
<p>I had no particular desire to save the world, or to invent the wheel. I just took the suggestion because it seemed like a good fit. Math grades? Check. Science grades? Check. And then I was off. But like all things I do, I didn’t start with the easiest of paths. I chose the most difficult. I entered the vaunted Engineering Science program at the University of Toronto, upon the suggestion of my Calculus teacher.</p>
<h3><strong>Engineering Science – A Proving Ground</strong></h3>
<p>The Engineering Science program is no cakewalk. When you hear the oft-repeated ‘horror’ story of a professor telling you to look to your classmates to your left and right, and saying that only one of you will make it through four years in the program, there is no doubt in my mind that such a story could only be true here. It is an unadvertised fact that first year Engineering (and especially Engineering Science) at the University of Toronto is tougher than all other Canadian undergraduate programs, bar none. There is nowhere else where the material will be as challenging, the courses more packed, and the workload more demanding, than here. It’s even been said that first year of EngSci, as it is known here, is more challenging than its counterpart at the more famous Massachusetts Institute of Technology.</p>
<p>I took on this challenge with glee. I had never failed to meet a challenge.</p>
<p>So it was with this intention of ‘proving myself’ that I entered into the toughest period of my academic career. My previous math and science training had paid off. I had no problems transitioning into university-level courses, and met the challenge with gusto. I was able to do most of this without much thought, without much hard work. I wasn’t used to doing hard work. I had gone through all of primary, middle, and secondary school without doing any hard work. At the end of the first term, I was ranked <em>18th</em> in a class of over 300. In a class that started with 334 students and would eventually dwindle to just over 170, I considered that one of the greatest accomplishments of my academic life.</p>
<h3><strong>A Slippery Slope</strong></h3>
<p>It all went downhill from there. It turned out I was just ahead of my time, and it would all catch up to me.</p>
<p>You see, I had always been told that at some point in my life, I would actually have to work hard for results. I’d been told that natural intelligence would only get me so far. Being the arrogant kid that I was when I first heard this in elementary school, I ignored the advice. After all, it had gotten me results in the past, and it had worked until even the first year of university. I never believed otherwise.</p>
<p>Then second year came, and where everyone else had by now fully adjusted to the work, I had just begun to reach the limits of what my so-called intelligence could handle. I could no longer spend just an hour or two reviewing for an exam the night before and expect to get my 90’s. Nor could I afford to skip doing homework and expect to remember anything of value.</p>
<p>It was during this turbulent second year that I encountered numerous personal troubles as well, further eating into my academic life. I entered a funk, and into a greatly reflective mood.</p>
<p>I decided that I hated math and everything associated with it. It was so dry, and tedious, and mechanical, that I could find no joy in doing this for a living. I was greatly depressed by this because the one thing that everyone had told me I was really good at – math – turned out to be something that I hated. I never realized this before, because I never really had to work at it. This is incredibly selfish, I realize too, but alas, I cannot be everything to everyone.</p>
<p>Second, I was not enjoying my time at school by focusing only on academics. In my entire first year, I lived inside this protective shell, meeting only a few new people whom I kept touch with regularly. I had joined little to no extracurriculars, despite my extensive involvement in various activities throughout high school, and most of all, I felt I was wasting my time with university. I asked myself, <em>what does going to university contribute to my life? Why go through all this trouble?</em></p>
<h3>A Search for Passion</h3>
<p>It was at this point that I reached out to some friends in various places, began talking to lots of upper years, and some grizzly old professors. What was generally acknowledged was that school is sometimes a necessary evil on the way to a career – but it doesn’t necessarily have to be evil. Having never thought of school as much of a chore, I had never really thought much about this problem.</p>
<p>I began to get out of the academic shell, and look for other things to do. This, in itself, was not a solution to the academic problem I was having, of course – you may even think it would exacerbate the problem. However, my goal at this stage was not to be ‘the #1 student’ – marks were now a secondary concern, and my main purpose was to meet as many people as I could.</p>
<p>The result was a newfound perspective of my situation. While I had always lived in the upper echelons of academia, I had been completely ignorant of, well, everyone else. I had set such high standards for myself that I had been unable to see where I really was.</p>
<p>At some point, everyone gets lost. We get lost in the midst of our midterms, or in times of personal crises. What sets you apart from everyone else is how you choose to play the cards in your hand. Sure, I could complain about life, or get all depressed about everything – but these choices are mine to make, and I could now see how I could turn things around.</p>
<p>Having met so many people, I found that I was not unique. Engineering is tough. But everyone here has a reason to go through the trouble.  What sets Engineering apart from almost any other profession, is that while most people claim to be doing the world a service, only Engineers can really say this with any conviction. If Engineers don’t go through the trouble, who will?</p>
<p>Engineers are immensely practical – we can see through lies, and we know what we want. Underlying the philosophy of Engineering is that we can not only learn about nature’s forces, but also that we can use it to our advantage to improve humanity. Thus, engineers can invent awesome machines, design more efficient systems, and construct civilizations. I had come one step closer to figuring out why I was in engineering.</p>
<h3>A Choice and a Path</h3>
<p>One more decision had to be made. After 2 years of Engineering Science, we were expected to choose an Option (or a Major, so to speak). Of these, I had identified Computer Engineering and Infrastructure Engineering as my frontrunners, but for extremely contrasting reasons.</p>
<p>I was interested in Computer Engineering because my entire life, I had been fascinated with computers. They are so essential to our daily lives now I can hardly imagine anything without them. I had learned most of my knowledge through computers, and spent a great deal of time with them. I was good at all things computing, and this should have been an easy choice. I could probably excel in Computer Engineering without much trouble – it would probably even solve my academic issues.</p>
<p>But then there was Infrastructure Engineering. Nothing in my first two years of university had stoked my passion as much as this field of Civil Engineering – of bridges and buildings. In my reflection, I had found that I had the most fun in my Civil Engineering design projects – those involving bridge designs and such. I had spent countless hours with these projects, and it felt like no time at all. It was one of the few things I enjoyed in my coursework.</p>
<p>So here we were, at another crossroads. Should I choose what I was ‘good at’, or should I choose what I can be passionate about?</p>
<p>There were many factors to consider, of course, like coursework, class sizes, difficulty, career prospects, and such – but for me, there was one last motivating factor. <em>What impact do I want to have with my education</em>?</p>
<p>This made my solution clear. I could learn computer engineering anywhere. In fact, I was well on my way through my adolescence in learning all this, without the help of school anyway. But if I really wanted to do something useful with university, and to not make the same mistake I had made two years earlier in high school, this was it. This is how I decided to be an Infrastructure Engineer.</p>
<p>In retrospect, I probably should have chosen the more direct path through Civil Engineering to begin with, rather than go through the charade of Engineering Science – but naturally, I hadn’t gone through this whole thought process in high school. I had no such guidance, and no such experience. Part of the reason I was so enthused by Alex’s idea of the RHHSAA was that I probably could have benefited from something like this in my own days as a student. Alas, we had to start somewhere, and now was as good as any.</p>
<p>Having said that, it’s not as if my studies are going perfectly as planned. There are still courses I don’t enjoy, and subjects I cannot comprehend, but at least I know why I want to do it. And that is the biggest lesson of all – I found a good reason for making a choice, and having such a reason, I can deal with the hardships that might come of it. Motivation is thus created by the mind.</p>
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